We’ve spent the last 15 years writing, filming, and sharing as much as we possibly can about gardening, growing cut flowers, and flower arranging. We have a tremendous library of resources that we’ve created and I thought it would be helpful to give you an overview of where you can find the answers to all of your growing-related questions.
After reading through all of these resources, if you still don’t find what you’re looking for, we probably haven’t written about it yet, which is hard to believe! You’re welcome to leave your question in the comments section below and we’ll be sure to consider it for a future resource.
The first part of this post is dedicated to giving you an overview of the different resources that we’ve created, and the second part is dedicated to answering some of the most common gardening questions that we get each week.
OUR FULL RESOURCE LIBRARY
Floret Books
My first book, Floret Farm’s Cut Flower Garden: Grow, Harvest & Arrange Stunning Seasonal Blooms, covers everything you need to know about growing flowers on a small scale and is the perfect jumping-off point for beginning gardeners. It includes detailed growing instructions for more than 175 different flower varieties and is overflowing with so many beautiful photos.
My second book, Floret Farm’s A Year in Flowers: Designing Gorgeous Arrangements for Every Season, picks up where Cut Flower Garden left off and teaches you how to create beautiful arrangements using flowers from your garden or those grown close to home any time of the year.
And finally, my third book, Floret Farm’s Discovering Dahlias: A Guide to Growing and Arranging Magnificent Blooms, does a deep dive into one of the most beloved cut flowers—dahlias. In addition to sharing all of my secrets to successfully growing dahlias, this book also features 360 of my very favorite varieties organized by color and also includes a chapter on breeding your own new dahlias, plus how to save your seed.
Over on the Floret Books page, you can watch a short video that Chris and I filmed about each book, plus you can learn more about the bonus gifts that we created to go alongside them.
Mini Courses
Throughout the year, we offer a series of video tutorials called Mini Courses which demonstrate the techniques we use to grow and harvest flowers on a small scale. These classes are free, but registration is required.
You can check our Resources page to see what Mini Course is currently available.
Floret Online Workshop
Each year we host the Floret Online Workshop, a 6-week intensive online course that covers everything I’ve learned about growing cut flowers and building a successful flower business on a small scale.
Registration for the Floret Online Workshop opens in the fall and the class runs January through mid-February. You can learn more about the workshop and join the waitlist here.
Online Resources
We have a resource library overflowing with photo-filled tutorials on dozens of topics including soil preparation, seed starting, growing plants using landscape fabric, variety selection, harvesting and vase life tricks, and so much more. Be sure to check out this jam-packed section of our website.
Floret Blog
In the early days of Floret, I decided to start a blog in an effort to become a better writer. It’s hard to believe just how far it’s come since my first book way back in 2006! The Floret Blog takes you behind the scenes here on the farm and is filled with hundreds of helpful posts about what I’ve learned along the way.
Documentary Television Series
In 2019, we began the journey of filming a documentary series about our farm for the Magnolia Network. You can read more about the Emmy-nominated project here.
For all the details about the series, including how to tune in, be sure to visit our show page.
GROWING-RELATED QUESTIONS
NEW TO FLOWER GROWING
I’m new to gardening. What varieties should I start with?
If you’re feeling a little overwhelmed with all of the choices available, we’ve put together a list of the best flower varieties by category depending on your growing needs. This list includes the best varieties for hot climates, cold climates, attracting pollinators, those suitable for containers, and even a few recommendations for shade. You can download it here.
I want to save my seeds but don’t know where to start. Do you have any advice?
There are a number of great books about seed saving, but they are primarily about vegetable and grain crops. A few of my favorites are The Seed Garden: The Art and Practice of Seed Saving, Seed to Seed: Seed Saving and Growing Techniques for Vegetable Gardeners, 2nd Edition, and The Complete Guide to Saving Seeds: 322 Vegetables, Herbs, Fruits, Flowers, Trees, and Shrubs.
There is very little information about flower seed saving at this time. We are in the process of creating new resources all about this topic. In the meantime, be sure to check out Dawn Creek Farm (sign up for her newsletter for seed-saving tips) and Blomma Flower Farm has some wonderful how-to videos on Instagram.
If you have a copy of Discovering Dahlias, you can find seed-saving instructions starting on page 100.
CLIMATE-RELATED ADVICE
I am growing in a hot climate and I’m trying to figure out what varieties will do best here. What do you recommend?
We have a resource called Heat-loving Flowers & Foliage that covers all of the best varieties for hot climates that can be grown from seed. All of the varieties featured in it are suitable for beginning growers too!
If you’re looking for some inspiring flower growers to follow that are growing in hot climates, be sure to check out 3 Porch Farm in Georgia, FarmGal Flowers in Florida, and La Musa de las Flores in Mexico.
I’m confused when it comes to hardy annuals and I’m not sure if I should start them in the fall or in the spring. Help!
Hardy annuals are prized for their ability to withstand cold temperatures and are some of the first seed-grown flowers to bloom in late spring and early summer. We have an entire resource called Easy-to-grow Hardy Annuals dedicated to these hardworking flowers.
If you want to do a deep dive into this plant group, Lisa Mason Ziegler wrote a book all about them called Cool Flowers: How to Grow and Enjoy Long-Blooming Hardy Annual Flowers Using Cool Weather Techniques.
I don’t have any ground to grow in and I’m wondering what cut flower varieties are suitable for pots and containers?
Most cut flowers get too big to grow in containers, but there are a handful of compact varieties (that can be grown from seed) that we recommend for small spaces and pots: Basil, black-eyed Susans ‘Cherry Brandy’, ‘Denver Daisy’, and ‘Sahara’, calendula, California poppies, carnations, Chinese forget-me-nots, dusty miller, feverfew, globe amaranth, honeywort, Iceland poppies, jewels of Opar, love-in-a-mist, mignonette, marigold Starfire Mix, oregano, pansies and violas, phlox, sweet peas (needs something to climb), zinnia ‘Lilliput’ varieties.
Small pots (especially terracotta) dry out very quickly so try to use the largest container you can get your hands on.
Sarah Raven’s new book A Year Full of Flowers: Growing for all seasons includes lots of beautiful examples and information about growing flowers in containers, including bulbs, perennials, and more.
I don’t have any sun in my garden. Do you have recommendations for flowers that do well in the shade?
While most of the cut flower varieties we offer in our shop need at least 6 to 8 hours of full sun each day to thrive, there are some that are more shade tolerant that are listed below under annuals and biennials. I’ve also included some of my favorite shade-loving perennials that are worth a try too.
- Annuals: Flowering tobacco, honeywort, sweet peas
- Biennials: Foxglove, money plant (Lunaria annua), sweet rocket (Hesperis matronalis)
- Perennials: Astilbe, astrantia, bleeding heart, columbine, fern, hellebore, heuchera, Japanese anemones, lady’s mantle, Solomon’s seal
All of your seeds are out of stock. Where else would you recommend I order from?
For a full list of our favorite domestic and international seed companies, be sure to read our blog post Floret’s Favorite Specialty Seed Sources.
How many flowers/bouquets will one packet of seeds produce?
Typically a packet includes between 25 and 100 seeds depending on the variety. You can find the approximate seeds per packet at the bottom of each product description if you’re curious.
It’s impossible to predict exactly how many flowers you can get from each plant because there are so many factors at play, including weather, growing conditions, and the varieties’ growth habit.
When it comes to planning your garden, seed-grown varieties can be organized into three main categories: cut and come again, medium producers, and one hit wonders. You can learn about each of these groups and what kind of harvest you can expect in our blog post Succession Sowing: How to Keep the Harvest Going All Season Long.
SEED-STARTING QUESTIONS
I am new to gardening and have never grown seeds before. What supplies do I need? How deep do I plant my seeds? What kind of heat mat and lights should I get? My seedlings are weak and leggy. What am I doing wrong? Do you have a seed-starting schedule? How do I harden off my seedlings?
You can find step-by-step instructions in our Starting Flowers from Seed resource and in the first chapter of Cut Flower Garden.
My sweet pea seeds aren’t sprouting. What did I do wrong?
Sweet peas are notoriously slow to germinate, especially the Chloranthus variety, which can sometimes take over a month to sprout. For step-by-step growing instructions, check out our How to Grow Sweet Peas resource.
Are the seeds that you sell in the Floret Shop open-pollinated or are they hybrids?
All of the flower seeds we offer in our shop are untreated and most are open-pollinated. There are a handful of varieties that are F1 hybrids, which are listed below:
- Flowering Tobacco ‘Tinkerbell’ and ‘Starlight Dancer’
- Foxglove ‘Dalmatian Peach’
- Iceland Poppy ‘Champagne Bubbles White’
- Pansies and violas (all)
- Snapdragons (all)
- Sunflowers (all but ‘Sparky’)
- Tomato ‘Sunpeach’
DAHLIA GROWING
I see that you don’t sell dahlias anymore. Where do you recommend that I buy tubers?
For a list of our favorite sources, be sure to check out our Recommended Dahlia Sources blog post.
Which varieties should I grow? In my climate I don’t get a frost. When do I dig them up? Do you have to wait to wash and divide dahlias until the winter or can I do it right away? How do I spot the eyes? What’s the best way to store them so they don’t shrivel?
My third book Discovering Dahlias does a deep dive into all things dahlias. In it, you’ll learn all of my secrets to successfully growing dahlias (including how to dig, divide, and store them so they last through the winter), common pests and diseases, my favorite varieties for cutting (which are organized by color), harvest tips, and vase life tricks. There is even an entire chapter devoted to breeding your own new dahlias, plus how to save your seed. We have signed copies in our shop and regular (unsigned) copies are available from all major booksellers.
I live in a hot or humid climate. Can I still grow dahlias?
Dahlias can often struggle to thrive in extreme climates (like Florida, Hawaii, Texas …) but it is possible to grow them and there are a handful of wonderful growers that you should follow to learn more: 3 Porch Farm in Georgia, FarmGal Flowers in Florida, and La Musa de las Flores in Mexico.
The Dahlia Society of Georgia has a big list of Heat Tolerant Dahlias for Southern Gardens that might be helpful when it comes to variety selection.
ANEMONES & RANUNCULUS
Will you be selling anemone and ranunculus corms this year?
While we no longer offer anemone and ranunculus corms for sale, Julio at The Flower Hat and Sunny Meadows Flower Farm both offer them seasonally. Be sure to sign up for their newsletters to stay in the loop.
My anemones are sprouting and it’s almost winter. What should I do? Can you save the corms after they are done blooming? I live in a cold climate. Should I plant them in the fall or the spring?
For step-by-step instructions and more details on how to grow both of these popular blooms, be sure to check out our How to Grow Anemones and How to Grow Ranunculus resources.
TULIPS & DAFFODILS
Will you be selling bulbs this year?
While we no longer offer bulbs for sale, Brent and Becky’s Bulbs and John Scheepers both have a great selection of hard-to-find and specialty varieties.
I’m new to growing bulbs. Where should I start?
In Cut Flower Garden you can learn how to grow daffodils and narcissus, anemones and ranunculus, plus hyacinths, leucojum, and lilies.
To learn how we grow narcissus here on the farm, be sure to read our How to Grow Narcissus resource. For our favorite varieties download our Floret’s Favorite Daffodils & Narcissus Guide.
To learn how we grow a lot of tulips in a small space, check out our How to Grow Tulips resource. For our favorite varieties download our Floret’s Favorite Specialty Tulips Guide.
CHRYSANTHEMUMS
Do you sell chrysanthemum seeds? Where do I find plants?
In order to get a chrysanthemum variety to come back true to type (meaning the named variety that you want), it must be grown from a rooted cutting. Chrysanthemums grown from seed (which we do not offer) will be a mix of unknown and unnamed varieties.
All of the varieties that we grow and love here on the farm started out as rooted cuttings that we got from King’s Mums and Halden. You can learn how to grow chrysanthemums in Cut Flower Garden. For our favorite varieties that we’ve collected over the years, be sure to download Floret’s Favorite Heirloom Chrysanthemums Guide.
Do you sell irises or know where I can get them?
While we don’t offer irises for sale, our friends at Schreiner’s Iris Gardens have an amazing selection of rhizomes available. Their quality and customer service are unmatched and we can’t recommend them highly enough! They also have wonderful growing instructions that are included with every order, so if you want to learn from the best, be sure to visit their website. For a list of all of our favorite varieties that we’ve trialed over the years, be sure to download Floret’s Favorite Bearded Irises Guide.
PEONIES
I have some peonies blooming in my garden that have been there for years and I’m not sure what variety they are or how to best take care of them. How do I divide the roots? How do I keep the heavy blooms from falling over in wet weather? If there are ants on the flower buds, will that hurt the blooms?
If you want to learn how to grow peonies from the very best, be sure to get a copy of Peony: The Best Varieties for Your Garden by David Michener and Carol Adelman.
Over the years, I’ve ordered hundreds of roots from Adelman Peony Gardens and have been thrilled with the quality and selection. I’ve had the pleasure of visiting their farm in Oregon, and if you get the chance, it’s well worth making the trip.
ROSES
Can you recommend your favorite roses for cutting and where’s the best place to order plants from?
Our friend Felicia at Menagerie Farm & Flower has a new book coming out called Growing Wonder: A Flower Farmer’s Guide to Roses that is sure to be an amazing resource since everything Felicia does is top-notch. You can read our recent interview with her here and discover some of her very favorite rose varieties for cutting. I’d also recommend any rose book by David Austin if you love the old-fashioned, English-type blooms.
We also have a new series of four blog posts dedicated to roses, my journey with them, our growing rose collection here at the farm, my favorite plant sources, and an interview with Anne Belovich, a 97-year-old rosarian and one of the most inspiring women I have ever met. You can read them by clicking on the links below.
A Rose Story Part 1: How I came to roses
A Rose Story Part 2: Propagating old roses
A Rose Story Part 3: Floret’s rose collection
A Rose Story Part 4: An interview with Anne Belovich
A few of my favorite sources for garden roses are Menagerie Farm & Flower, The Antique Rose Emporium, Heirloom Roses, David Austin Roses, and Rogue Valley Roses.
SUPPLIES
Where do you get your paper flower sleeves, black buckets, and flower food?
For a full list of all of my favorite flower arranging and packaging supplies and where to get them, be sure to check out A Year in Flowers.
Where did you get your cute little seed-starting greenhouse?
Over the years we have built nearly 40 hoop houses and greenhouses in half a dozen different styles, and each one has its pros and cons. This past year we discovered Farmers Friend, and I am so impressed with all of the innovative work they are doing to help small-scale growers succeed when it comes to season extension and production.
We recently purchased a 14 by 50 ft (4 by 15 m) Gothic Pro tunnel kit from them and I can’t say enough good things about it. The hoops are pre-bent and all the supplies you’ll need are included (along with great instructional videos) so it’s super quick and easy to assemble. It’s a perfect size for a small farm or big backyard.
Where do you get your flower support netting and those metal hoops you use in the field?
For low tunnels, also known as caterpillar tunnels, we bend our own hoops using 10 ft galvanized ½-in EMT conduit that we get from the hardware store. We bend the conduit using Johnny’s Selected Seeds 4 ft Low Tunnel Hoop Bender.
The white flower netting that we use in the field to support plants is 48 in wide Hortonova netting from Johnny’s Selected Seeds. It can also be used vertically for trellising sweet peas and other vines.
Where do you get your black bulb crates?
When you order bulbs in large quantities (wholesale) they are delivered in these heavy-duty black plastic bulb crates. If you have any bulb farms in your area or large nurseries, sometimes they sell their extras. If you are looking for them to store your dahlia tubers in, you can also use plastic milk crates or vented vegetable harvesting totes.
Will you carry your metal landscape fabric burning templates again?
We are no longer offering our landscape fabric burning templates but you can read about how we space our plants and utilize fabric in our Growing with Landscape Fabric blog post.
PESTS, DISEASE & FERTILITY
How do you deal with slugs, snails, aphids, powdery mildew…?
Here at Floret, we practice organic farming and only use products that are OMRI certified and take a pretty laid-back approach when it comes to pests and disease. We like to focus on growing the healthiest plants we possibly can because we’ve found that healthy plants have fewer pests and less disease pressure. To read more about how we prepare our growing beds be sure to read our Soil Preparation resource.
We also use compost tea as a foliar fertilizer for many of our field crops. We have two professional-grade brewing systems that we got from Growing Solutions, and while they were quite the investment, they have been in active use for many years and are the backbone of our fertility program.
When it comes to brewing tea, it’s important to source very high-grade compost—not the same type you apply to your garden beds. We buy our tea-grade compost from Sound Horticulture. We apply the tea both through our drip irrigation system and when plants are young, we spray their leaves with it using a battery-powered backpack sprayer.
Arbico Organics is a great resource for organic pesticides, fungicides, and beneficial insects. They have a fantastic website and catalog that we reference often.
For powdery mildew, we use a combination of Milstop and Cease which we get from Arbico.
For slugs, snails, and earwigs, we use Sluggo Plus. And for aphids (inside a greenhouse) we use beneficial insects like lacewing larvae and outdoors (if an infestation gets out of control), we will spray them with Safer Soap.
DEER, RABBITS & OTHER CRITTERS
I have a major problem with deer. Are there any deer-resistant flower varieties that I can grow or do you know the best way to protect my plants from them?
Here at Floret, we have only recently started to see deer around our area so we don’t have any personal experience or advice to offer just yet. Many of our customers have recommended a book called Deer-Resistant Design: Fence-free Gardens that Thrive Despite the Deer by Karen Chapman.
If you have ANY resources that you’d recommend for other gardeners dealing with deer, please leave them in the comments below!
I have trouble with voles eating my tulip bulbs. What should I do?
We have trouble with voles eating our bulbs in the greenhouse and have found that trapping them using the method that Eliot Coleman detailed in his book The Winter Harvest Handbook: Year Round Vegetable Production Using Deep-Organic Techniques and Unheated Greenhouses has been the most successful. You can find videos and plans online.
Phew! If you made it to the bottom of this post, congratulations! It took us forever to write this. After looking through all of the different resources shared here, if you still don’t find the answer that you’re looking for, please leave it in the comments section below so we can consider it for a future resource.
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Diana H. on
Hi Erin and Team,
As I start through your books and info, you briefly describe what you write down in your growing journal. Would you please post a page of your journal so that we can get an idea of how you’ve organized it and what headings/topics are relevant to keep track of, e.g. temperature, seed planting date, sprouting date, transplant date, etc.? Thanks!